{"id":19305,"date":"2024-06-17T03:00:51","date_gmt":"2024-06-17T03:00:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/energybuzz.ph\/staging\/6915\/phl-govt-should-consider-raising-taxes-analysts-say\/"},"modified":"2024-06-17T03:00:51","modified_gmt":"2024-06-17T03:00:51","slug":"phl-govt-should-consider-raising-taxes-analysts-say","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/energybuzz.ph\/staging\/6915\/phl-govt-should-consider-raising-taxes-analysts-say\/","title":{"rendered":"PHL gov\u2019t should consider raising taxes, analysts say"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p class=\"p1\">By<b> Luisa Maria Jacinta C. <\/b><span class=\"s4\"><b>Jocson, <\/b><\/span><i>Reporter<\/i><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s2\">THE GOVERNMENT should consider raising taxes in order to ramp up revenues and meet its <\/span><span class=\"s3\">f<\/span><span class=\"s2\">iscal consolidation targets, analysts said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">\u201cImproved tax collection is crucial, but additional revenue streams might be necessary. The government\u2019s stance against new taxes could be tweaked,\u201d Security Bank Corp. Chief Economist Robert Dan J. Roces said in a Viber message.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">This after the International Monetary Fund (IMF) said that there is room to generate more revenues both through better tax administration and higher taxes, as it expects the pace of the country\u2019s <\/span><span class=\"s3\">f<\/span><span class=\"s2\">iscal consolidation to be slower than initially anticipated.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">The Development Budget Coordination Committee at its April meeting raised the budget de<\/span><span class=\"s4\">f<\/span><span class=\"s2\">icit ceiling for the medium term as it boosts infrastructure spending.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">The government is targeting to bring down the deficit-to-gross domestic product (GDP) ratio to 3.7% by 2028. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">This year, it set the deficit ceiling at 5.6% of GDP or equivalent to P1.48 trillion.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">\u201cThe current administration\u2019s policy of raising taxes simply through tax administration measures is not su<\/span><span class=\"s3\">ff<\/span><span class=\"s2\">icient on its own,\u201d Leonardo A. Lanzona, an economics professor at the Ateneo de Manila University said in an e-mail.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s5\">Finance Secretary Ralph G. Recto has said he does not plan to introduce any new or implement higher taxes until the end of the Marcos administration. Instead, he wants to focus on enhancing tax administration and boosting nontax revenue sources.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">Mr. Lanzona said that the plan to rely on simply improving tax administration only has \u201cmarginal\u201d gains.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s6\">\u201cAn over-reliance on improved tax administration will overlook the need to diversify revenue sources that can expand the number of revenue options needed for structural transformation,\u201d he said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s7\">\u201cA balanced approach introduces a flexibility especially if the tax administration measures are faced with political and social resistance forcing the government to struggle to achieve the necessary political consensus for broader reforms.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">Latest data from the Bureau of the Treasury (BTr) showed that the National Government\u2019s (NG) budget de<span class=\"s2\">f<\/span>icit widened to P229.9 billion in the January-April period from a year ago.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s8\">BTr data showed that revenues jumped by 16.8% to P1.47 trillion in the first four months as tax revenues rose by 13.21% to P1.28 trillion while nontax revenues surged by 48.8% to P188.8 billion.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">Mr. Lanzona also bucked the notion that raising taxes results in in<span class=\"s2\">f<\/span>lation.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s8\">\u201cThat is true if the new tax measures are limited to the value-added tax (VAT) which are incorporated into <\/span><span class=\"s2\">f<\/span><span class=\"s8\">irms\u2019 additional costs. This will not happen if the government will begin to consider a more progressive income tax system and wealth taxes,\u201d he added.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">Mr. Roces said the government can explore \u201cgrowth-friendly tax policy changes alongside stricter tax administration to solidify the consolidation plan\u2019s long-term success.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s8\">\u201cBy consolidating its <\/span><span class=\"s2\">f<\/span><span class=\"s8\">iscal position, the Philippines can free up resources that can be redirected towards essential development goals, such as infrastructure development, healthcare, education, poverty reduction and income distribution,\u201d Mr. Lanzona added.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s9\">On the other hand, Bienvenido S. Oplas, Jr., president of a research consultancy and of the Minimal Government Thinkers think tank, said that the government\u2019s fiscal consolidation path is both achievable and ambitious.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s9\">\u201cAmbitious is good especially in relation to cutting high public debt stock, cutting high annual interest payment,\u201d he said in a Viber message.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s10\">\u201cThe 3.7% deficit ratio by 2028 should be kept as a goal to control spending and borrow<\/span><span class=\"s8\">ing whenever possible while raising revenues elsewhere, especially privatization.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s10\">Mr. Oplas warned that tax hikes are in<\/span><span class=\"s2\">f<\/span><span class=\"s10\">lationary and price pressures are passed onto consumers regardless of the tax type.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s8\">There is no need to raise taxes amid the government\u2019s existing revenue generation measures, he said, such as privatizing assets, raising the mandatory dividend requirement of government-owned and -controlled corporations as well as cracking down on smuggling.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s8\">The IMF said the Philippine government can improve e<\/span><span class=\"s9\">ff<\/span><span class=\"s8\">iciency in VAT collection and review existing tax exemptions.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div>THE GOVERNMENT should consider raising taxes in order to ramp up revenues and meet its fiscal consolidation targets, analysts said.<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[15744,14644,4867,177,11354,6746,4013,628,10952],"class_list":["post-19305","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-analysts","tag-bworldonline","tag-consider","tag-govt","tag-phl","tag-raising","tag-say","tag-should","tag-taxes"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.0 - 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