{"id":18363,"date":"2024-04-19T03:00:44","date_gmt":"2024-04-19T03:00:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/energybuzz.ph\/staging\/6915\/rate-cut-delays-seen-to-slow-growth\/"},"modified":"2024-04-19T03:00:44","modified_gmt":"2024-04-19T03:00:44","slug":"rate-cut-delays-seen-to-slow-growth","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/energybuzz.ph\/staging\/6915\/rate-cut-delays-seen-to-slow-growth\/","title":{"rendered":"Rate cut delays seen to slow growth"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p class=\"p2\">By <b>Luisa Maria Jacinta C. <\/b><span class=\"s2\"><b>Jocson, <\/b><\/span><i>Reporter<\/i><\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\"><span class=\"s3\">HIGHER FOR LONGER interest rates will keep inflation at bay but at the cost of slower economic growth, analysts said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\"><span class=\"s4\">Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) Governor Eli M. Remolona, Jr. earlier this week signaled the central bank may delay rate cuts amid persistent inflation risks.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\">\u201cThe recent statements from Mr. Remolona suggest a cautious approach to monetary policy adjustments. If rate cuts are smaller and delayed, it could imply that the central bank is prioritizing inflation control over stimulating growth,\u201d Security Bank Corp. Chief Economist Robert Dan J. Roces said in a Viber message.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\">\u201cA delay in rate cuts might slow down economic growth in the short term as higher borrowing costs could persist and reduce investment and consumer spending,\u201d he added.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\">Mr. Remolona this week said that the \u201ccentral scenario\u201d would be to ease rates by the fourth quarter, but this could be postponed to the <span class=\"s4\">f<\/span>irst quarter of 2025 if in<span class=\"s4\">f<\/span>lation worsens.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\">Rate cuts will also not be \u201chuge\u201d and will likely bring the key rate to about 6%, he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\">The central bank stood pat for a fourth straight meeting in April, keeping its benchmark rate at a near 17-year high of 6.5%.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\">From May 2022 to October 2023, the Monetary Board raised borrowing costs by 450 basis points (bps).<\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\">Mr. Remolona had said that the current rate is already tight and is \u201calready doing its work.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\">\u201cComments from the governor rea<span class=\"s4\">ff<\/span>irm the fact that the current policy stance is restrictive and is in a position to slow economic activity in an attempt to fend off demand side pressures,\u201d ING Bank N.V. Manila Senior Economist Nicholas Antonio T. Mapa said in an e-mail.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\">\u201cThis goes against some assertions that the current monetary policy stance is normal. When policy rates are in restrictive territory, they go to work by slowing down the economy which in turn can lead to slower inflation as demand falls,\u201d he added.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\">The economy grew by a weaker-than-expected 5.5% in 2023, falling short of the government\u2019s 6-7% target.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\">Economic managers recently lowered the gross domestic product (GDP) growth target to 6-7% this year from 6.5-7.5% previously, taking into consideration persistent inflation and a looming global slowdown.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\">First-quarter GDP data is set to be released on May 9.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\"><span class=\"s5\">\u201cIf the BSP believes the current rate is achieving its goals, any easing within the year might be minimal. The extent of easing would likely depend on a range of factors, including inflation trends, economic growth data, and external economic conditions,\u201d Mr. Roces said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\">Inflation accelerated to 3.7% in March, the second straight month that it quickened on a monthly basis.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\">The BSP earlier said that inflation could temporarily accelerate to above the 2-4% target range over the next two quarters as upside risks remain.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\">The central bank sees inflation averaging 3.8% this year.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\"><span class=\"s4\">Mr. Roces said the BSP is also focused on maintaining price stability through the foreign exchange market which could \u201chelp anchor inflation expectations and prevent an inflationary spiral.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\">The peso earlier this week hit the P57-level for the first time in nearly 17 months.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\">The local unit continued to depreciate for a sixth straight day, closing at P57.19 against the dollar on Thursday. This was weaker by a centavo from its P57.18 finish on Wednesday.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\">Meanwhile, Bank of the Philippine Islands Lead Economist Emilio S. Neri, Jr. said there is no \u201cmeaningful effect\u201d on GDP growth if the BSP continues to keep its policy rate unchanged.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\">Election spending and slower inflation compared with the past two years would still support demand this year, he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\"><span class=\"s5\">\u201cThe risk of a growth impediment could come more from global headwinds that may compel BSP to hike some more. But that\u2019s still a low probability event and not our central scenario,\u201d he added.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\">Mr. Remolona said that the Monetary Board will only consider raising rates if inflation expectations are de-anchored. \u201cWhen we see that the markets and households begin to believe that inflation will surge, then we have to consider a rate hike,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\">The BSP last adjusted rates in October when it delivered a 25-bp rate hike in an off-cycle move.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\">\u201cThe governor is correct to say that 6.5% (policy rate) is already doing its work and further tightening may only be necessary if headline inflation starts climbing towards the 6% level which is still highly unlikely at this point,\u201d Mr. Neri said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\">\u201cFurthermore, Mr. Remolona\u2019s indication that he is not in favor of hiking further simply indicates that rate hikes have a negative impact on growth and that further rate hikes would do even more damage to growth,\u201d Mr. Mapa added.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div>HIGHER FOR LONGER interest rates will keep inflation at bay but at the cost of slower economic growth, analysts said.<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[14644,2243,10848,11413,1744,4778,15371],"class_list":["post-18363","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-bworldonline","tag-cut","tag-delays","tag-growth","tag-rate","tag-seen","tag-slow"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.0 - 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